Being diagnosed with HIV/AIDS may trigger substance abuse, or dangerous sexual conduct as a result of substance abuse may have caused the person to contract the disease. People who have HIV/AIDS, either because of their substance abuse or as a pre-existing problem prior to their drug use problem, typically require treatment services tailored to satisfy their particular needs and problems. Some of these challenges are physical in nature, because of the fact that drug users with HIV/AIDS hardly ever take care of themselves and take the appropriate medications they need to preserve their own health. Because of this, they arrive to rehabilitation in very poor health and this will have to be handled as a priority whilst addressing other crucial issues. Apart from the obvious requirement to deliver medical services whilst in rehab, those that have HIV/AIDS must also deal with deeper issues which brought about their alcohol or drug use. Usually, individuals have conditions in their lives that are purely environmental which may have caused them to turn to drugs or alcohol, including oppressive situations within their lives or detrimental relationships. These are the concerns which rehabilitation counselors will focus on in HIV/AIDS treatment services.