Being diagnosed with HIV/AIDS may trigger substance abuse, or dangerous sexual behavior due to substance abuse could have caused to contract the sickness. Individuals who have HIV/AIDS, either due to their substance abuse or as a pre-existing condition just before their drug abuse problem, typically require treatment services tailored to meet their specific needs and challenges. A few of these challenges are physical in nature, because of the fact that substance abusers with HIV/AIDS hardly ever take care of themselves and take the appropriate medicines they need to preserve their own health. As a result, they arrive to treatment in very poor health and this will have to be addressed as a priority while dealing with other critical concerns. In addition to the obvious necessity to provide medical solutions while in treatment, those that have HIV/AIDS also have to deal with more deeply rooted issues which prompted their alcohol or drug use. Usually, individuals have situations within their lives that happen to be purely environmental which may have triggered them to turn to alcohol or drugs, including oppressive situations within their lives or detrimental relationships. These are the issues which rehabilitation counselors will focus on as part of HIV/AIDS rehabilitation services.