Criminal justice client rehabs can be considered as a significantly better option than prison time or significant fines for individuals who have been convicted of any type of drug or alcohol related crime. For instance, anyone who has been found guilty of driving while impaired of alcohol or drugs may qualify for treatment services because of their problem instead of serving time in prison. The judge might order that the individual receive treatment, either alone or as well as other consequences. First time offenders specifically tend to be given the opportunity choose a criminal justice client rehab instead of other sentencing, and it is highly recommended they take advantage of it if it's an alternative. The theory behind criminal justice client rehabs is that it is much more efficient and effective to invest time and energy into treatment than enforcement of other consequences. Much research has been completed to see how effective this strategy is on recidivism rates, i.e. if the criminal justice client returns or not to criminal justice system following treatment. All indicators seem quite positive, and criminal justice clients that experience rehab have a better potential for remaining out of the judicial system after rehabilitation.