Being diagnosed with HIV/AIDS may trigger substance abuse, or risky sexual behavior due to substance abuse could have caused the person to contract the illness. Individuals who have HIV/AIDS, either on account of their drug abuse or as a pre-existing condition prior to their drug abuse problem, often require treatment services tailor-made to satisfy their particular needs and challenges. Many of these problems are physical in nature, because of the fact that substance abusers with HIV/AIDS very rarely take care of themselves and take the proper medications they need to maintain their own health. Because of this, they arrive to treatment in ibad physical shape and this will have to be handled as a priority whilst addressing other important concerns. Besides the obvious requirement to deliver medical services whilst in treatment, people with HIV/AIDS also have to address deeper issues which brought about their alcohol or drug use. Frequently, individuals have circumstances within their lives that are strictly environmental which may have caused them to turn to drugs or alcohol, like oppressive situations in their lives or damaging relationships. These are the concerns which rehabilitation counselors will focus on as part of HIV/AIDS treatment services.