Being diagnosed with HIV/AIDS may set off drug or alcohol use, or risky sexual behavior because of drug use may have caused the individual to contract the disease. Individuals who have HIV/AIDS, either as a result of their substance abuse or as a pre-existing condition prior to their drug abuse issue, typically require rehabilitation services tailor-made in order to meet their specific demands and problems. Many of these problems are physical in nature, because of the fact that drug users with HIV/AIDS rarely look after themselves and take the proper medications they need to preserve their own health. As a result, they arrive to rehabilitation in very poor health and this will have to be addressed as a priority whilst dealing with other critical concerns. In addition to the obvious necessity to supply medical services whilst in treatment, people who have HIV/AIDS also have to deal with deeper issues which brought about their alcohol or drug use. Frequently, individuals have situations in their lives that happen to be purely environmental which may have caused them to use alcohol or drugs, including oppressive circumstances in their lives or detrimental relationships. These are the issues which rehabilitation counselors will target in HIV/AIDS treatment services.