Being diagnosed with HIV/AIDS may set off substance abuse, or risky sexual behavior as a result of abusing drugs could have caused the person to contract the illness. People who have HIV/AIDS, either due to their substance abuse or as a pre-existing problem prior to their drug abuse issue, typically require rehabilitation services tailored in order to meet their specific needs and challenges. A few of these problems are physical in nature, due to the fact that substance abusers with HIV/AIDS very rarely care for themselves and take the proper medications they need to maintain their health. As a result, these individuals arrive to treatment in very poor physical shape and this will have to be handled as a priority while also dealing with other important concerns. In addition to the obvious requirement to supply medical services during rehab, those that have HIV/AIDS also have to deal with deeper issues which prompted their drug or alcohol use. Usually, people have situations in their lives that happen to be purely environmental which may have caused them to use alcohol or drugs, like oppressive situations in their lives or detrimental relationships. These are the concerns which rehabilitation counselors will focus on as part of HIV/AIDS treatment services.