Being diagnosed with HIV/AIDS may trigger substance abuse, or risky sexual conduct due to substance abuse might have caused the person to contract the illness. Individuals who have HIV/AIDS, either due to their substance abuse or as a pre-existing problem just before their drug abuse problem, often require treatment services tailor-made to fulfill their particular needs and problems. Some challenges are physical in nature, because of the fact that substance abusers with HIV/AIDS very rarely care for themselves and take the appropriate medications they need to maintain their own health. Consequently, they arrive to rehab in very poor physical shape and this will have to be addressed as a priority while dealing with other crucial issues. Apart from the obvious requirement to supply medical solutions during rehabilitation, individuals with HIV/AIDS must also address more deeply rooted problems which prompted their alcohol or drug use. Frequently, individuals have conditions in their lives that are strictly environmental which may have triggered them to use drugs or alcohol, such as oppressive conditions in their lives or detrimental relationships. These are the concerns which treatment counselors will concentrate on in HIV/AIDS rehabilitation services.